Global warming affects the entire world, and the US state of Hawaii is no exception. With its myriad of islands, its unique wildlife, and its precious native culture, Hawaii is particularly vulnerable to the effects of a changing climate. Rising sea levels, intense storms and new diseases threaten the state in drastic and irrevocable ways. As temperatures and extreme weather events increase in frequency, Hawaii residents may soon find themselves struggling to counter the impact of global warming.
One of the most significant threats is the rise of ocean levels. The Hawaiian Islands are surrounded by ocean and the islands’ interconnectedness makes them particularly vulnerable to rising tides. An increase in ocean levels could destabilize the islands, making them more susceptible to erosion and flooding. With nearly two-thirds of the Hawaiian Islands located below 35 feet above sea level, Hawaii could suffer from the consequences of coastal flooding and storm surges, the intensity of which are predicted to grow due to global warming.
This rise in sea levels, compounded by more frequent and intense weather events, may result in fewer and more sparse beaches, ultimately leading to the displacement of many native animals and plants. For example, the beautiful Hawaiian monk seal is already threatened by climate changes and is on the brink of extinction. An increase in sea levels could eradicate their natural habitats and cause an increase in mortality due to the lack of shelter and food. Additionally, many endemic and endangered Hawaiian plant species could become extinct, as rising temperatures and sea levels reduce the area suitable for their growth.
In addition to the dangers posed to wildlife and natural habitats, Hawaii’s human population is also affected. Local farmers and fishermen, who rely on the fragile balance of the ecosystems to sustain their businesses, will be at risk if the effects of global warming devastate the state’s seas and land. Extreme weather, such as tropical storms and hurricanes, are also likely to cause economic damage to tourism and infrastructure, as well as put lives in danger.
Ultimately, the only way to protect Hawaii’s natural beauty and culture is to take action against global warming. Decreasing emissions, conserving energy, and raising awareness of the effects climate change can have on the environment are all crucial steps in making sure Hawaii is protected. Though the future may be uncertain, taking these measures now is the best way to ensure that the Hawaiian Islands stay safe and thrive.
If Hawaii is to stand any chance against the effects of global warming, its citizens and businesses must consider the environmental impacts of their actions and commit to cutting emissions, reducing energy consumption, and protecting the ecosystems that sustain the islands. Only when we recognize the collective impact we have on our environment and take action together, can we hope to preserve the charm of the Hawaiian Islands for future generations to enjoy.