<p>In recent years, debates surrounding global warming and climate change have been a hot topic across the world, with public discourse and scientific research examining their respective causes and impacts on the Earth. The two concepts are widely misunderstood and can be easily confused, with global warming as a phenomenon contributing to climate change.</p>
<p>The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) defines global warming as “an increase in the near-surface air and ocean temperatures due to the increase in certain gases in the atmosphere”. More specifically, the IPCC notes that “Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide (CO2) cause the Earth’s temperature to rise and lead to changes in the climate,” with most of the impact being attributed to human activities such as burning fossil fuels, industrial activities, deforestation, and agricultural practices.</p>
<p>Climate change, by contrast, is a broader concept that refers to long-term weather patterns and the alterations of these patterns, which can, in turn, manifest in different climatic phenomena such as temperature increases, rising sea levels, extreme weather events and ocean acidification. As a consequence, climate change is largely caused by “the increase in atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases”, with global warming being recognised as “the most important driver”.</p>
<p>There is scientific consensus on the negative impacts of global warming, including unparalleled increases in ocean temperatures, coastal flooding, human displacement, and drastic climate changes. Global warming has already started to cause devastating wildfires across California, and damaging hurricanes throughout the southern parts of the United States.</p>
<p>Climate change is sparking considerable international concern, as it accelerates the deterioration of the Earth’s life-supporting ecosystems and exposes humanity to a host of unprecedented health and environmental risks. In addition, there are clear economic and political implications, with no countries being immune to the effects of climate change.</p>
<p>It is, therefore, crucial for the international community to develop proactive strategies and strategies that provide the necessary resources, platforms, and technologies to counter global warming and address the far-reaching consequences of climate change, such as extreme weather events, ocean warming, and sea level rise.</p>
<p>Initiatives like the Paris Agreement are essential in catalyzing international efforts to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, as well as providing a platform for collaboration and communication amongst key decision makers from all over the world. What is more, various national, regional and business investments in clean energy sources and energy efficiency are proving successful in gathering the momentum necessary to propel ambitious green policies.</p>
<p>As the global temperature is expected to rise in the near future, it is paramount to recognize the difference between global warming and climate change and their impact on the Earth. Nonetheless, suffice to say, neither global warming nor climate change will be faced alone. Only by devising comprehensive global approaches, tackling their underlying causes and reducing our emissions, can we ensure that the future of our planet and it’s residents is safeguarded.</p>
<p>The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) defines global warming as “an increase in the near-surface air and ocean temperatures due to the increase in certain gases in the atmosphere”. More specifically, the IPCC notes that “Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide (CO2) cause the Earth’s temperature to rise and lead to changes in the climate,” with most of the impact being attributed to human activities such as burning fossil fuels, industrial activities, deforestation, and agricultural practices.</p>
<p>Climate change, by contrast, is a broader concept that refers to long-term weather patterns and the alterations of these patterns, which can, in turn, manifest in different climatic phenomena such as temperature increases, rising sea levels, extreme weather events and ocean acidification. As a consequence, climate change is largely caused by “the increase in atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases”, with global warming being recognised as “the most important driver”.</p>
<p>There is scientific consensus on the negative impacts of global warming, including unparalleled increases in ocean temperatures, coastal flooding, human displacement, and drastic climate changes. Global warming has already started to cause devastating wildfires across California, and damaging hurricanes throughout the southern parts of the United States.</p>
<p>Climate change is sparking considerable international concern, as it accelerates the deterioration of the Earth’s life-supporting ecosystems and exposes humanity to a host of unprecedented health and environmental risks. In addition, there are clear economic and political implications, with no countries being immune to the effects of climate change.</p>
<p>It is, therefore, crucial for the international community to develop proactive strategies and strategies that provide the necessary resources, platforms, and technologies to counter global warming and address the far-reaching consequences of climate change, such as extreme weather events, ocean warming, and sea level rise.</p>
<p>Initiatives like the Paris Agreement are essential in catalyzing international efforts to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, as well as providing a platform for collaboration and communication amongst key decision makers from all over the world. What is more, various national, regional and business investments in clean energy sources and energy efficiency are proving successful in gathering the momentum necessary to propel ambitious green policies.</p>
<p>As the global temperature is expected to rise in the near future, it is paramount to recognize the difference between global warming and climate change and their impact on the Earth. Nonetheless, suffice to say, neither global warming nor climate change will be faced alone. Only by devising comprehensive global approaches, tackling their underlying causes and reducing our emissions, can we ensure that the future of our planet and it’s residents is safeguarded.</p>
