Humans are an undeniably influential species. As civilization has grown, the subject of global warming has gained increasing attention and has alarmed people around the planet. The burning of fossil fuels like oil and coal has a direct impact on global warming; these activities are primarily carried out by humans and have devastating repercussions. Heating of the Earth’s atmosphere caused by emissions of carbon dioxide and other gases has been intensifying cycles of extreme weather, leading to higher frequency of natural disasters that have been devastating coastal cities, melting glaciers, and increasing the acidification of oceans.
Methods in which humans are combating global warming include using alternative energy sources such as solar and nuclear power, planting trees, and reducing the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere through carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies. Solar power, for example, is an excellent potential means of decreasing CO2 emissions. Since it is an environmentally friendly and renewable source of energy, it does not pollute the air and does not rely on any form of fossil fuel. Additionally, CCS technologies are being touted as essential for mitigating the effects of global warming. These facilities function by absorbing CO2 from the atmosphere and storing it, either in geological formations or through the use of materials like concrete.
In spite of the efforts of individuals, governments, and corporations to limit the negative environmental impact, there is still a need for more action on this issue. According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the average global temperature is expected to continue rising, most likely reaching 2.6 to 2.9 degrees Celsius come the end of the century. As such, further steps are essential to ensure the reversal of this critical trend. For example, the creation of green policies such as tax incentives for renewable energy producers, or greater funding for research on cutting-edge technologies like carbon capture technology should be strongly considered.
In conclusion, humans have an undeniable influence on global warming as a direct result of their burning of fossil fuels, and are thus accountable for drastically mitigating its effects. With the assistance of alternative energy sources, tree planting, and carbon capture technologies, humankind can create a healthier and more sustainable planet. It is now more pressing than ever to take action in order to preserve the environment, collaborate on global initiatives, and lessen the amount of carbon dioxide emitted.
